Robert Löhr
Der Schachautomat
The Mechanical Turk
Piper Verlag GmbH, August 2005, 416 pp.
ISBN 3-492-04796-3
Based on the remarkable true story of Wolfgang von
Kempelen and his ‘Chess Automaton’, which wowed the
world of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in the latter part
of the eighteenth century, Robert Löhr – screenwriter,
playwright, puppeteer and first-time novelist – has
brought to life in exquisite detail and with irresistible
joie de vivre a story to rival Patrick Süskind’s Perfume or
Carlos Ruis Zafón’s The Shadow of the Wind. Like them it
draws its readers into the heady atmosphere of its chosen
scene. Here was a world of elegance and coarseness,
powdered wigs and filthy taverns, scientific advances,
and, not least, new inventions. And as Wolfgang von
Kempelen, provincial administrator and would-be fulltime
inventor, pulls the drape from his ‘Automatic Turk’,
he knows that his hour has arrived. There sits the Turk,
proud and handsome in a cold, cruel way, his eyes made
of glass yet seemingly able to direct a penetrating gaze
at his opponent at the chessboard. For what
differentiates von Kempelen’s creation from those
devised by others is, as he boasts, that it is a thinking
automaton, and one that will challenge any human being
to a game of chess – and win. Astonishing, incredible,
impossible? Yes and no. For inside the machine sits
one Tibor Scardanelli, a dwarf lately released from
a Venetian prison and a chess player of genius.
The story opens as an elegant gentleman is shown
into Tibor’s cell and his partnership with von Kempelen
begins. It is a life of secrecy that must now be led, for
no one must guess the secret behind the automaton’s
success. It is also Tibor’s ticket to worlds he would never
have known, from court life to outings with Kempelen’s
amiable assistant, a Jew named Jakob, on business that
Tibor, a religious man at heart, knows that Our Lady
would hardly condone. Meanwhile the Turk’s success
is spinning out of control. Will disaster now strike?
The grand finale is tremendous.
Along with all the book’s other thrills and delights, here
also is some really fine writing about chess, comparable
in quality to Stefan Zweig’s The Royal Game. Süskind,
Zafón, Zweig… Löhr has joined the ranks of those whose
works will cross frontiers. What, one wonders, will he
try his hand at next?